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What is the past participle of plant?

The past participle of "plant" is "planted." It is used in perfect tenses and passive voice, such as in "The trees have been planted in the park."
Preply Language Learning Team

How to use ‘planted’ in a sentence

The past participle of “plant” is “planted,” and it is commonly used with auxiliary verbs like “have” or “be” in different tenses. Here are some examples:

  • By the time we arrived, the flowers had already been planted.
  • She has planted a variety of herbs in her garden this spring.
  • The seeds were planted last week, and they are starting to sprout.
  • They have planted over 100 trees in the past year.
  • A tree was planted in his honor after his retirement.

Other ways to say ‘planted’

While “planted” is the standard past participle of “plant,” there are other words or expressions that can sometimes replace it depending on the context:

  • Sowed – Used specifically for seeds (e.g., “She has sowed sunflower seeds in her garden.”).
  • Installed – Used for placing objects (e.g., “They have installed new flower beds.”).
  • Established – Used metaphorically (e.g., “He has established a community garden.”).

Practice with this quick exercise

1. The farmers have ______ thousands of trees in the valley.

2. By the time we arrived, the vegetables had already been ______.

3. He has ______ the idea of a new community garden.

4. The seeds were ______ last month, and now they are growing.

5. The organization has ______ a forest conservation project.

6. They have ______ a new irrigation system for the crops.

See answers
  • Planted (correct) – “Planting” is the present participle, and “plants” is a noun, so they are incorrect.
  • Planted (correct) – “Plant” is the base form, and “planting” is the present participle, so they do not fit.
  • Established (correct) – “Planted” is incorrect because ideas are not physically planted, and “installing” refers to equipment, not ideas.
  • Planted (correct) – “Planting” is the present participle, and “plants” is a noun.
  • Established (correct) – “Planted” would be incorrect since you do not “plant” a project, and “sowed” is usually used for seeds, not projects.
  • Installed (correct) – “Planted” does not fit for irrigation systems, and “establishing” is a verb in the wrong form.

Where is ‘planted’ commonly used?

The past participle “planted” is universally used in all English-speaking countries, including the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and South Africa. There are no regional variations for this verb in standard English.

Final thoughts on learning English

Mastering verb tenses like the past participle of “plant” is key to speaking and writing correctly in English. The best way to reinforce your learning is through real conversations with expert tutors. Check out Preply English tutors to practice with a native speaker and improve your skills faster!

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The Preply Language Team is a group of experienced language tutors who bring together practical insights from real classrooms to support learners worldwide. Each piece of content we publish is crafted with the goal of helping you truly understand and use a language in real-life situations. Our team draws on years of experience teaching students of all levels - from complete beginners to heritage speakers reconnecting with their roots. What makes our content different is that it’s shaped by real conversations, common challenges students face, and tips that have worked again and again in live lessons. We believe language learning should be practical, cultural, and engaging - and that’s what we aim to deliver in every article, guide, and resource we create. Whether you’re learning a language for travel, family, or personal growth, we’re here to support your journey with insights that go beyond textbooks.

The Preply Language Team is a group of experienced language tutors who bring together practical insights from real classrooms to support learners worldwide. Each piece of content we publish is crafted with the goal of helping you truly understand and use a language in real-life situations. Our team draws on years of experience teaching students of all levels - from complete beginners to heritage speakers reconnecting with their roots. What makes our content different is that it’s shaped by real conversations, common challenges students face, and tips that have worked again and again in live lessons. We believe language learning should be practical, cultural, and engaging - and that’s what we aim to deliver in every article, guide, and resource we create. Whether you’re learning a language for travel, family, or personal growth, we’re here to support your journey with insights that go beyond textbooks.

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